6The Uniqueness of Hamyang’s Wild-Simulated Ginseng

The Long History

  • Gitdaebong, Namdeogyusan Mountain in Hamyang (border between the ancient kingdoms of Silla and Baekje) was the largest ginseng production site during the Three Kingdoms Period.
  • It is said that Qin Shi Huang (259–210 BC), the first emperor of China sent a man named Seobok and an expedition team to Hamyang to search for the herb of eternal youth.

(Gyeongnam Institute, 2011)

Hamyang Wild-Simulated Ginseng is Different!

  • 78% of Hamyang-gun is mountainous land. Also, the entire land in Hamyang-gun contains germanium soil (The only place in the nation)
  • There are 15 mountains that are taller than 1,000m in Hamyang-gun. The high leaf mold content of Hamyang-gun’s land makes the region the perfect site for cultivating ginseng.
  • Clean lands higher than 500m must be used for cultivating ginseng in Hamyang by law.
  • Hamyang-gun introduced the first wild-simulated ginseng production tracking system (legalized model)
  • Hamyang-gun is the only place in the nation that carries out wild-simulated ginseng quality assurance activities.
  • Hamyang-gun is the only place in the nation to have established a department exclusively for management wild ginseng within the county office. (2003)
  • Hamyang-gun registered the first geographical indication trademark in the nation (Korean Intellectual Property Office, 2013)
  • Hamyang Jirisan Mountain designated as a Special Wild-Simulated Ginseng District (2015)
  • Wild ginseng festival held every September, 2021 Wild-Simulated Ginseng Expo

State of Wild-Simulated Ginseng Production

(148 Local Governments, As of 2017)

State of Wild-Simulated Ginseng Production
Category Nation Gyeongsangnam-do Hamyang-gun Note.
Area (ha) 10,105 913 556 No. 1 in the Nation
No. of Forest Houserholds 2,713 342 207

As of August, 2019: 324 Forest Households (531 Farms), Cultivation Area: 733ha